The “Achche din” slogan of the ruling party BJP was more
received by the people of INDIA as days of lower prices… every leader in the
opposition is making mockery of the slogan… but, very few are praising lower
inflation (the CPI) at around 7.3% which is lower than the target (8%) set by
the Urjit Committee Report to be achieved by the year 2015. The CPI inflation
is not only lower but it is also achieved earlier than the set time-period…
It’s an achievement because it has been a trend since around 1970s that
inflation remained near 10% in the face of all supply-side bottlenecks which
are the result of same types of (lenient) policies… The recent drop in prices
can be largely attributed to the strict stand of the new government at the
Center that made hoarding a non-bail-able offense and released lakhs of tones
of food-grains to the market… Moreover, the right policy in the external
(international) sector (exports/imports)... Lower import-tariffs and higher
export tariffs which are expected to increase the domestic-supply has done
their job a little… It is equally important to press local suppliers not to
indulge in hoarding by importing, increasing supply and lowering prices to keep
expectations of higher prices by hoarders down… On the expectation of lower prices
suppliers will hoard less… The present government at the Center is using all
right tools to tackle supply which lagged behind due to rise in wages/incomes
and demand due to expansionary policies of the past government… Public
expenditure created a lot of demand in the economy… The government should
counter inflation from all the sides because it is entirely possible to tackle
domestic demand, improve supply-side, and lower prices… And, this is supported
by the evidence of the most developed World , Japan , the US ,
Europe … They are trying to reinforce positive
inflation expectations but the supply-side is so good that prices refuse to
respond and price-stability has become the “new” normal… It is definitely and
entirely possible to keep prices stable… Improvement in the supply-side will
undermine effects of rising employment and income in a developing-economy… And,
since the interest-rate is high, and the private-sector is waiting for it to
come down, it is responsibility of the government to improve investment and
supply to the economy… Supply-side can definitely be improved… We need a lesson
or two from the developed World…
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