Tuesday, December 3, 2013

Deflation, as rational expectation...


Article;
Is QE lowering rate of inflation.

Comment;
We are replacing illiquid assets with liquid assets which means we can expect inflation. More liquidity, more inflation... In this sense QE is inflationary... But i agree with interest rate increase because interest cost will go up, prices will go -up. Our purpose to generate inflation will be solved. We want a policy which can make people spend more; it is a demand problem, even if it is under compulsion under price-rise. If inflation is high people will have to spend more. But if prices go down due to disinflation, probably deflation, people will spend willingly because now they have more money, they do not need wages/income to increase, when prices fall real wages increase. We do not need persistent deflation but a short-period of lower prices to remove excess supply and then back to the normal. The problem with QE is that we need to pursue it for a very long-time if we have to bring unemployment to its natural rate because we need to remove excess supply and we will have to wait till people’s income increase, which is constant in the short-run. Higher real wages are easy to achieve than a nominal appreciation during a recession hang-over.

Our other problem is liquidity-trap a situation which has made people accumulate reserve and post-pone spending because they are expecting a deflation and interest rate are at zero. However, to improve savings in banks we need to improve return on savings. We will not need QE to improve banks balance-sheet it will get repaired itself. More reserves for lending.

I think deflation is also a rational expectation because when prices are elevated after a period of increase people expect it to come down during recession. We should not go opposite of the popular-expectation…

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