The Modi government at
the Center has been accused for not reforming the economy in a consistent
manner, which is misguided and not attached to reality; even the government has
carried the baton forward by the previous government. The adherence to the
fiscal deficit target and the GST reform, which were mere a dream during the
previous government have been brought to reality only by the current government.
However, the list of reforms does not fall short to add the badge of a “reformist”
to the power at the Center. INDIA needed deep structural reforms on the supply
side of the economy to arrest inflation when the NDA yielded influence; it
reformed the food sector by allowing 100% FDI in food supply and processing, since
it would increase farmers income by cutting the middle man chain in agriculture
and further abolished the Agricultural-Produce-Marketing-Committee (APMC) which
were important reforms on the supply side of the economy to unlock the food
supply and lower inflation and interest rate. Moreover, the government has also
resolved to set prices of selective items to contain food inflation. Recently,
the practice to set fuel prices on a daily basis to align international prices
with the domestic prices could be counted as a crucial reform because fuel is
another important commodity after food which needs to be rationalized when
over-supply has almost halved the prices internationally and that would
benefits consumers and businesses in the form of lower transport costs. The
setting up of a Monetary-Policy-Committee (MPC) was another feather in NDA’s
cap which has replaced the Governor’s veto with a committee with some members appointed
by the government, the rate cuts had been a constant point of spar with the
Government. The adoption of inflation-targeting framework for the economy is
also a landmark, never happened before. The demonetization movement and the
willingness to curb the cash and the shadow or anonymous economy associated
with it were most disruptive of all, which was felt by everybody, were strong
signals that the government would not tolerate black money and illegal demand.
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code were other mile-stones of the current
government which would help solve the problem of bad assets of the commercial
banks soared during the UPA and have been a major obstacle in the country’s
growth, timely passage of the Code would help timely recovery. The universal social
security measures like healthcare and pension under different yojnas are also
noteworthy…
Yet, reform is a long
process and the government must continue …
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