When inflation goes up wages go up and when it goes down
wages go down, too. The same with productivity; if productivity goes up wages should go
up and vice-versa. Changes in wages affect the level of demand within the
economy and the US and Europe is suffering from lack of demand. It is all about
expectations. When people expect inflation they demand higher wages and when
inflation goes down the market cuts wages. But they (wages) can not go below a certain
level called subsistence wages
Wages can increase in two ways; a) rise in real wages (when
inflation goes down) and (b) rise in nominal wages, as normally happens. Real wages
rise in real terms when the economy is going through a recession and deflation sets
in and fall when economy expands and productivity increases and wages do not increase
in comparison because the Capitalists want to contain the cost. There is a constant
tussle between the Capitalist and laborers for wages. The Capitalist want lower
wages and the laborers want higher wages. If we look at the comparison of wages and productivity in the US we find that productivity increased at a higher pace
than wages that has made the demand of the economy lagging behind the actual
goods and services which can be produced and consumed. And whenever this thing happens
prices will fall and deflation will set in because supply will be high and
demand will be low. Means over-supply.
As far as productivity and wages are concerned you will
notice that productivity and wages increased significantly in China than rest
of the world and the economy is flourishing. Wages and incomes are an important
determinant of demand and health of an economy and China is doing much better.
Otherwise economy will be stuck at low levels of per-capita
income and over-supply. People must have money in order to buy the goods and services produced within the economy…
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