Article;
RBI should hike rates even if it sacrifices economic-growth.
Comment;
RBI has not one but two
big reasons to hike interest rates. Number one inflation which is above 9% but
we do not consider CPI as an index for inflation. We have accepted WPI as a
gauge of inflation, more appropriate for rate cuts. According to CPI both food
and fuel inflation are above 10%... Therefore to bring down them near to 5% we
need to raise interest rates. The second reason is falling rate of bank
deposits. Our deposit rate is lower than our lending growth rate which is the
second reason to tighten liquidity. They are discouraged because the interest
rate they are getting for their savings is less than rate of inflation. I mean
real interest rates (nominal interest rate minus inflation) have become
negative. And, a third and well know reason for monetary policy tightening,
these days,is our CAD. So far inflation was our biggest concern. Every time growth picks-up in INDIA inflation
reaches 10% and sometimes more than 10, as high as 20%, which points that
inflation in INDIA is a structural problem and 10% inflation has become the
“new” normal. If we accept CPI inflation as sticky only then we have a reason
to soften interest rates or otherwise we have all the reasons to tighten
liquidity conditions. But our growth concerns now (i think) have replaced the
focus from inflation because everybody is now demanding higher income to cope
with the rising prices to compensate for loss in value of purchasing power and
savings…
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